Butler vs Central Michigan (Apr 16, 2025)


Box Score
Short Box Score
Play-by-Play

 

Lacrosse Box Score

 
Lacrosse Box Score (Final)
2025 Central Michigan Lacrosse
Butler vs Central Michigan (Apr 16, 2025 at Mount Pleasant, MI)

 Summary 
Butler (0-12; 0-4 Big East) vs. Central Michigan (5-9; 3-2 MAC)
Date: Apr 16, 2025  Attendance: 54
Weather: 45, sunny

SCORE BY PERIOD   1  2  3  4  Total 
Butler  4  1  1  2  8 
Central Michigan  1  4  3  2  10 

Butler SCORING: GOALS: Annika Bennett 4; Elise Latham 2; Riley Ryan 1; Makenna Evans 1. ASSISTS: Riley Ryan 1.

Central Michigan SCORING: GOALS: Celia Dow 3; Kelsey Barratt 2; Sadie Hinkle 1; Skye DePrado 1; Hanna Wenger 1; Caye Kalbacher 1; Isabella Bainbridge 1. ASSISTS: Skye DePrado 3; Sadie Hinkle 3; Kelsey Barratt 1; Celia Dow 1; Anna Farrar 1.

Officials: Lauren Nowak; Carollynn Ellison; Brian Mishler.

 Central Michigan  

Pos ## Player G A Sh GB DC TO CT Dsv FPS Fouls
GK   28  Alexa Martel   0  0  0  1  0  0  0  -  -  - 
M   5   Caye Kalbacher   1  0  2  0  0  0  0  -  0-1  - 
M   8   Emma Potter   0  0  0  2  0  0  0  -  -  1 
A   10  Sadie Hinkle   1  3  4  0  0  3  0  -  -  1 
D   20  Ava Regitz   0  0  0  2  0  0  0  -  -  1 
D   22  Jozy Allen   0  0  0  1  10  0  3  -  -  4 
M   30  Reagan Martinsen   0  0  0  0  0  1  0  -  -  - 
D   32  Teagan Braman   0  0  0  2  0  0  0  -  -  1 
D   33  Sofia DeGeorge   0  0  0  1  0  0  1  -  -  1 
A   37  Skye DePrado   1  3  2  0  0  0  1  -  -  - 
M   41  Hanna Wenger   1  0  3  1  0  0  1  -  -  - 
A   42  Celia Dow   3  1  5  0  1  0  0  -  0-1  - 
  3   Kelsey Barratt   2  1  4  0  0  2  0  -  0-1  - 
  6   Julia Werner   0  0  0  0  0  1  0  -  -  - 
  7   Anna Farrar   0  1  0  0  0  0  0  -  -  - 
  14  Alyssa Lowe   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  -  -  - 
  15  Margaret English   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  -  -  - 
  25  Isabella Bainbridge   1  0  1  0  0  0  0  -  -  1 
  27  Elyse DeFrank   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  -  -  - 
  35  Gianna Leontini   0  0  1  0  0  0  0  -  0-1  - 
  40  Emily Gargan   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  -  -  - 
  45  Maggie Merrill   0  0  5  0  0  1  0  -  0-1  - 
  TM  TEAM   0  0  0  0  3  2  0  -  -  - 
    Totals.........  10  9  27  10  14  10  6  -  0-5  10 

## Goalie Minutes GA Dec 1 2 3 4 Saves
28  Alexa Martel   60:00  8  W  2  2  4  3  11 

 Butler  

Pos ## Player G A Sh GB DC TO CT Dsv FPS Fouls
GK   11  Alyssa Lentz   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  -  -  - 
D   1   Tessa Fackrell   0  0  0  1  0  0  1  -  -  2 
M   2   Chloe Hall   0  0  3  1  0  0  0  -  0-1  2 
M   3   Annika Bennett   4  0  11  0  2  1  0  -  0-1  - 
D   6   Peyton Moroney   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  -  -  1 
D   7   Grace Hensley   0  0  0  1  0  1  0  -  -  1 
D   10  Olivia Dicarlo   0  0  0  2  0  0  0  -  -  - 
A   20  Makenna Evans   1  0  2  1  0  0  0  -  -  - 
A   22  Elise Latham   2  0  7  0  0  1  0  -  -  - 
M   24  Matye Riley   0  0  1  4  0  2  2  -  -  - 
D   29  Elizabeth Badke   0  0  0  1  0  0  0  -  -  3 
M   34  Patricia Lynn   0  0  0  1  3  0  1  -  -  1 
  14  Riley Ryan   1  1  4  0  0  1  0  -  -  - 
  17  Sophia Knoblock   0  0  0  1  1  0  0  -  -  - 
  25  Paris Alexander   0  0  2  1  0  2  0  -  -  - 
  27  Kierstan Farley   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  -  -  - 
  36  Mc Wright   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  -  -  2 
  TM  Team   0  0  0  0  2  1  0  -  -  - 
    Totals.........  8  1  30  14  8  9  4  -  0-2  12 

## Goalie Minutes GA Dec 1 2 3 4 Saves
11  Alyssa Lentz   60:00  10  L  3  1  1  4  9 

 Stats by period 

SHOTS BY PERIOD   1  2  3  4  Total 
Butler  7  7  8  8  30 
Central Michigan  6  5  5  11  27 

SAVES BY PERIOD   1  2  3  4  Total 
Butler  3  1  1  4  9 
Central Michigan  2  2  4  3  11 

GROUND BALLS BY PRD   1  2  3  4  Total 
Butler  5  3  4  2  14 
Central Michigan  3  3  3  1  10 

FOULS BY PERIOD   1  2  3  4  Total 
Butler  5  0  2  5  12 
Central Michigan  2  7  1  0  10 

DRAW CONTROLS BY PRD   1  2  3  4  Total 
Butler  3  2  3  0  8 
Central Michigan  3  4  2  5  14 

TURNOVERS BY PRD   1  2  3  4  Total 
Butler  3  3  2  1  9 
Central Michigan  3  3  3  1  10 

CLEARS BY PERIOD   1  2  3  4  Total 
Butler  5-6  4-5  4-4  5-5  18-20 
Central Michigan  4-4  3-3  5-5  3-3  15-15 

FREE-POSITION SHOTS   1  2  3  4  Total 
Butler  0-0  0-1  0-1  0-0  0-2 
Central Michigan  0-1  0-0  0-1  0-3  0-5 

 Scoring Summary 

#  Prd  Time  Team  Type  Assists  H-V 
1.  1st  14:06  BU   Annika Bennett (10)  Unassisted  0-1 
2.    12:29  BU   Annika Bennett (11)  Unassisted  0-2 
3.    8:16  BU   Annika Bennett (12)  Unassisted  0-3 
4.    7:34  BU   Elise Latham (25)  Unassisted  0-4 
5.    6:22  CMU   Celia Dow (14)  Unassisted  1-4 
6.  2nd  12:57  CMU   Skye DePrado (25)  Sadie Hinkle (10)  2-4 
7.    8:41  CMU   Hanna Wenger (10)  Anna Farrar (2)  3-4 
8.    7:13  BU   Riley Ryan (1)  Unassisted  3-5 
9.    6:40  CMU   Kelsey Barratt (10)  Sadie Hinkle (11)  4-5 
10.    3:25  CMU   Celia Dow (15)  Skye DePrado (3)  5-5 
11.  3rd  9:26  CMU   Caye Kalbacher (5)  Kelsey Barratt (7)  6-5 
12.    7:41  CMU   Kelsey Barratt (11)  Celia Dow (11)  7-5 
13.    6:38  BU   Annika Bennett (13)  Unassisted  7-6 
14.    4:15  CMU   Sadie Hinkle (16)  Skye DePrado (4)  8-6 
15.  4th  13:29  CMU   Isabella Bainbridge (1)  Sadie Hinkle (12)  9-6 
16.    11:14  BU   Makenna Evans (10)  Riley Ryan (5)  9-7 
17.    10:48  CMU   Celia Dow (16)  Skye DePrado (5)  10-7 
18.    3:10  BU   Elise Latham (26)  Unassisted  10-8 

 Penalty Summary 

Prd  Time  Team  ##  Player  Min  PP  Offense 
2nd  11:01  CMU   20  Ava Regitz   N/A    YELLOW CARD 
  04:38  BU   10  Olivia Dicarlo   N/A    YELLOW CARD 
3rd  03:32  CMU   37  Skye DePrado   N/A    YELLOW CARD 
4th  13:20  BU   10  Olivia Dicarlo   N/A    GREEN CARD 
  12:04  CMU   42  Celia Dow   N/A    GREEN CARD 
  11:04  BU   3   Annika Bennett   N/A    GREEN CARD 

 

Lacrosse Game Summary

 
Lacrosse Game Summary (Final)
2025 Central Michigan Lacrosse
Butler vs Central Michigan (Apr 16, 2025 at Mount Pleasant, MI)


        Butler (0-12; 0-4 Big East) vs. Central Michigan (5-9; 3-2 MAC)
Date: Apr 16, 2025  Location: Mount Pleasant, MI    Stadium: CMU Lacrosse Complex
Attendance:54   Start time:1:00 PM   End time:2:49 PM   Total time:1:49


SCORE BY PERIOD       1  2  3  4  Tot
-------------------------------------
Butler..............  4  1  1  2 -  8
Central Michigan....  1  4  3  2 - 10

Butler SCORING: GOALS: Annika Bennett 4; Elise Latham 2; Riley Ryan 1;
Makenna Evans 1.
ASSISTS: Riley Ryan 1.

Central Michigan SCORING: GOALS: Celia Dow 3; Kelsey Barratt 2; Sadie
Hinkle 1; Skye DePrado 1; Hanna Wenger 1; Caye Kalbacher 1; Isabella
Bainbridge 1.
ASSISTS: Skye DePrado 3; Sadie Hinkle 3; Kelsey Barratt 1; Celia Dow
1; Anna Farrar 1.

Butler GROUND BALLS 14: Matye Riley 4; Olivia Dicarlo 2; Paris
Alexander 1; Elizabeth Badke 1; Makenna Evans 1; Tessa Fackrell 1;
Chloe Hall 1; Grace Hensley 1; Sophia Knoblock 1; Patricia Lynn 1.

Central Michigan GROUND BALLS 10: Teagan Braman 2; Emma Potter 2; Ava
Regitz 2; Jozy Allen 1; Sofia DeGeorge 1; Alexa Martel 1; Hanna Wenger
1.

Butler TURNOVERS CAUSED 4: Matye Riley 2; Tessa Fackrell 1; Patricia
Lynn 1.
Central Michigan TURNOVERS CAUSED 6: Jozy Allen 3; Sofia DeGeorge 1;
Skye DePrado 1; Hanna Wenger 1.

SHOTS - Butler 30; Central Michigan 27.
SHOTS ON GOAL - Butler 19; Central Michigan 19.

Shot clock violations - Butler 1; Central Michigan 1.

TURNOVERS - Butler 9; Central Michigan 10.

FACEOFFS - Butler 0-0; Central Michigan 0-0.

CLEARS - Butler 18-20; Central Michigan 15-15.

GOALIES - BU: Alyssa Lentz 0-12 (60:00 minutes, 19 shots-9 saves, 10
GA); CMU: Alexa Martel 5-8 (60:00, 19-11, 8).

Start time: 1:00 PM   Finish time: 2:49 PM   Length of game: 1:49
Officials: Lauren Nowak; Carollynn Ellison; Brian Mishler.

A-54 T-1:49

 

Play-by-Play Summary

 
Play-by-Play (Final)
2025 Central Michigan Lacrosse
Butler vs Central Michigan (Apr 16, 2025 at Mount Pleasant, MI)

1st Period

[15:00] Alyssa Lentz at goalie for BU.
[15:00] Alexa Martel at goalie for CMU.
[14:54] Draw control by BU Patricia Lynn.
[14:06] GOAL by BU Annika Bennett (FIRST GOAL), goal number 10 for season.
Butler 1, Central Michigan 0
[14:04] Draw control by CMU Jozy Allen.
[13:28] Shot by CMU Hanna Wenger HIGH.
[13:09] Turnover by CMU Reagan Martinsen (caused by Tessa Fackrell).
[13:06] Ground ball pickup by BU Matye Riley.
[12:56] Clear attempt by BU good.
[12:29] GOAL by BU Annika Bennett, goal number 11 for season.
Butler 2, Central Michigan 0
[12:24] Draw control by CMU.
[11:24] Foul on BU Tessa Fackrell.
[11:18] Shot by CMU Sadie Hinkle WIDE.
[10:52] Shot clock violation by CMU.
[10:32] Clear attempt by BU good.
[10:11] Turnover by BU Matye Riley (caused by Hanna Wenger).
[10:08] Ground ball pickup by CMU Ava Regitz.
[09:51] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[08:51] Shot by CMU Maggie Merrill, SAVE Alyssa Lentz.
[08:47] Ground ball pickup by BU Grace Hensley.
[08:41] Foul on CMU Sadie Hinkle.
[08:27] Clear attempt by BU good.
[08:16] GOAL by BU Annika Bennett, goal number 12 for season.
Butler 3, Central Michigan 0
[08:16] Timeout by CMU.
[08:10] Draw control by BU Patricia Lynn.
[08:07] Foul on CMU Jozy Allen.
[07:34] GOAL by BU Elise Latham, goal number 25 for season.
Butler 4, Central Michigan 0
[07:30] Draw control by CMU Jozy Allen.
[07:00] Turnover by CMU Sadie Hinkle (caused by Matye Riley).
[06:58] Ground ball pickup by BU Matye Riley.
[06:53] Clear attempt by BU failed.
[06:51] Turnover by BU Matye Riley.
[06:49] Ground ball pickup by CMU Teagan Braman.
[06:22] GOAL by CMU Celia Dow, goal number 14 for season.
Butler 4, Central Michigan 1
[06:19] Draw control by BU.
[05:24] Turnover by BU Riley Ryan (caused by Sofia DeGeorge).
[05:15] Ground ball pickup by CMU Teagan Braman.
[05:08] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[04:35] Foul on BU Chloe Hall.
[03:59] Shot by CMU Maggie Merrill, SAVE Alyssa Lentz.
[03:52] Ground ball pickup by BU Olivia Dicarlo.
[03:43] Clear attempt by BU good.
[03:22] Shot by BU Annika Bennett HIGH.
[02:45] Shot by BU Riley Ryan, SAVE Alexa Martel.
[02:41] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[02:18] Foul on BU Grace Hensley.
[01:38] Foul on BU Chloe Hall.
[01:38] Free position attempt for CMU.
[01:35] Foul on BU Peyton Moroney.
[01:35] Free position attempt for CMU.
[01:33] Shot by CMU Caye Kalbacher, SAVE Alyssa Lentz {free position shot}.
[01:29] Ground ball pickup by BU Patricia Lynn.
[01:26] Clear attempt by BU good.
[01:03] Shot by BU Annika Bennett, SAVE Alexa Martel.
[00:40] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[00:00] End-of-period.

2nd Period

Start of 2nd period [15:00].
[14:58] Draw control by CMU Jozy Allen.
[14:06] Turnover by CMU Sadie Hinkle (caused by Matye Riley).
[14:01] Ground ball pickup by BU Matye Riley.
[14:00] Clear attempt by BU good.
[13:53] Foul on CMU Jozy Allen.
[13:28] Foul on CMU Teagan Braman.
[13:28] Free position attempt for BU.
[13:26] Shot by BU Annika Bennett, SAVE Alexa Martel {free position shot}.
[13:23] Ground ball pickup by CMU Emma Potter.
[13:06] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[12:57] GOAL by CMU Skye DePrado, Assist by Sadie Hinkle, goal number 25 for season.
Butler 4, Central Michigan 2
[12:44] Draw control by CMU Celia Dow.
[12:34] Shot by CMU Sadie Hinkle, SAVE Alyssa Lentz.
[12:11] Clear attempt by BU good.
[11:28] Foul on CMU Isabella Bainbridge.
[11:28] Free position attempt for BU.
[11:05] Foul on CMU Jozy Allen.
[11:05] Free position attempt for BU.
[11:01] Yellow card on CMU Ava Regitz.
[11:01] Free position attempt for BU.
[10:26] Shot by BU Matye Riley HIT CROSSBAR.
[10:21] Ground ball pickup by BU Makenna Evans.
[10:04] Shot by BU Riley Ryan WIDE.
[10:01] Ground ball pickup by BU Paris Alexander.
[09:59] Turnover by BU Paris Alexander (caused by Jozy Allen).
[09:56] Ground ball pickup by CMU Jozy Allen.
[09:52] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[08:41] GOAL by CMU Hanna Wenger (MAN-DOWN), Assist by Anna Farrar, goal number 10 for season.
Butler 4, Central Michigan 3
[08:31] Draw control by BU Sophia Knoblock.
[07:45] Foul on CMU Emma Potter.
[07:45] Free position attempt for BU.
[07:13] GOAL by BU Riley Ryan, goal number 1 for season.
Butler 5, Central Michigan 3
[07:09] Draw control by CMU Jozy Allen.
[06:40] GOAL by CMU Kelsey Barratt, Assist by Sadie Hinkle, goal number 10 for season.
Butler 5, Central Michigan 4
[06:34] Draw control by BU Patricia Lynn.
[06:17] Clear attempt by BU good.
[05:28] Foul on CMU Sofia DeGeorge.
[05:28] Free position attempt for BU.
[05:26] Foul on CMU Jozy Allen.
[05:26] Free position attempt for BU.
[05:21] Turnover by BU Annika Bennett.
[05:15] Ground ball pickup by CMU Emma Potter.
[05:04] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[04:38] Yellow card on BU Olivia Dicarlo.
[04:13] Turnover by CMU Kelsey Barratt.
[04:01] Clear attempt by BU failed.
[04:01] Turnover by BU Grace Hensley (caused by Skye DePrado).
[03:25] GOAL by CMU Celia Dow (MAN-UP), Assist by Skye DePrado, goal number 15 for season.
Butler 5, Central Michigan 5
[03:22] Draw control by CMU Jozy Allen.
[03:03] Turnover by CMU.
[02:52] Clear attempt by BU good.
[02:47] Timeout by BU.
[01:43] Shot by BU Riley Ryan HIGH.
[00:57] Shot by BU Paris Alexander WIDE.
[00:08] Shot by BU Elise Latham, SAVE Alexa Martel.
[00:00] End-of-period.

3rd Period

Start of 3rd period [15:00].
[14:57] Draw control by BU Annika Bennett.
[13:50] Shot by BU Chloe Hall BLOCKED.
[13:48] Ground ball pickup by CMU Hanna Wenger.
[13:41] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[13:06] Foul on BU Tessa Fackrell.
[12:53] Turnover by CMU Sadie Hinkle.
[12:50] Ground ball pickup by BU Matye Riley.
[12:49] Clear attempt by BU good.
[12:02] Shot by BU Annika Bennett, SAVE Alexa Martel.
[11:16] Foul on CMU Ava Regitz.
[11:16] Free position attempt for BU.
[11:13] Shot by BU Chloe Hall, SAVE Alexa Martel {free position shot}.
[11:10] Ground ball pickup by CMU Sofia DeGeorge.
[10:52] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[09:52] Foul on BU Elizabeth Badke.
[09:52] Free position attempt for CMU.
[09:48] Shot by CMU Kelsey Barratt WIDE {free position shot}.
[09:26] GOAL by CMU Caye Kalbacher, Assist by Kelsey Barratt, goal number 5 for season.
Central Michigan 6, Butler 5
[09:18] Draw control by BU.
[08:38] Shot by BU Annika Bennett, SAVE Alexa Martel.
[08:20] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[07:41] GOAL by CMU Kelsey Barratt, Assist by Celia Dow, goal number 11 for season.
Central Michigan 7, Butler 5
[07:39] Draw control by BU Annika Bennett.
[06:38] GOAL by BU Annika Bennett, goal number 13 for season.
Central Michigan 7, Butler 6
[06:34] Draw control by CMU Jozy Allen.
[05:34] Turnover by CMU Maggie Merrill.
[05:31] Ground ball pickup by BU Tessa Fackrell.
[05:24] Clear attempt by BU good.
[04:59] Shot by BU Chloe Hall, SAVE Alexa Martel.
[04:38] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[04:15] GOAL by CMU Sadie Hinkle, Assist by Skye DePrado, goal number 16 for season.
Central Michigan 8, Butler 6
[04:08] Draw control by CMU.
[03:43] Shot by CMU Skye DePrado, SAVE Alyssa Lentz.
[03:32] Yellow card on CMU Skye DePrado.
[03:23] Clear attempt by BU good.
[02:51] Shot by BU Elise Latham HIT POST.
[02:48] Ground ball pickup by BU Chloe Hall.
[02:17] Shot by BU Elise Latham WIDE.
[01:59] Turnover by BU Paris Alexander (caused by Jozy Allen).
[01:55] Ground ball pickup by CMU Ava Regitz.
[01:46] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[01:05] Turnover by CMU Kelsey Barratt.
[01:01] Ground ball pickup by BU Olivia Dicarlo.
[00:57] Clear attempt by BU good.
[00:03] Turnover by BU Elise Latham (caused by Jozy Allen).
[00:00] End-of-period.

4th Period

Start of 4th period [15:00].
[14:49] Draw control by CMU Jozy Allen.
[13:39] Foul on BU Patricia Lynn.
[13:39] Free position attempt for BU.
[13:36] Shot by CMU Gianna Leontini WIDE {free position shot}.
[13:29] GOAL by CMU Isabella Bainbridge, Assist by Sadie Hinkle, goal number 1 for season.
Central Michigan 9, Butler 6
[13:26] Draw control by CMU Jozy Allen.
[13:20] Green card on BU Olivia Dicarlo.
[12:56] Foul on BU Elizabeth Badke.
[12:54] Shot by CMU Celia Dow WIDE {free position shot}.
[12:34] Foul on BU Mc Wright.
[12:34] Free position attempt for CMU.
[12:30] Shot by CMU Maggie Merrill WIDE {free position shot}.
[12:23] Shot by CMU Maggie Merrill, SAVE Alyssa Lentz.
[12:04] Green card on CMU Celia Dow.
[12:03] Clear attempt by BU good.
[11:14] GOAL by BU Makenna Evans (MAN-UP), Assist by Riley Ryan, goal number 10 for season.
Central Michigan 9, Butler 7
[11:11] Draw control by CMU Jozy Allen.
[11:04] Green card on BU Annika Bennett.
[10:48] GOAL by CMU Celia Dow (MAN-UP), Assist by Skye DePrado, goal number 16 for season.
Central Michigan 10, Butler 7
[10:46] Draw control by CMU.
[10:12] Foul on BU Mc Wright.
[09:44] Shot by CMU Sadie Hinkle WIDE.
[09:19] Shot by CMU Maggie Merrill, SAVE Alyssa Lentz.
[09:04] Clear attempt by BU good.
[08:31] Shot by BU Annika Bennett HIGH.
[08:22] Shot by BU Paris Alexander, SAVE Alexa Martel.
[08:08] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[07:04] Shot by CMU Kelsey Barratt, SAVE Alyssa Lentz.
[06:59] Timeout by BU.
[06:50] Clear attempt by BU good.
[05:34] Shot by BU Elise Latham HIGH.
[05:30] Shot clock violation by BU.
[05:08] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[04:35] Shot by CMU Celia Dow, SAVE Alyssa Lentz.
[04:19] Clear attempt by BU good.
[03:46] Shot by BU Elise Latham WIDE.
[03:43] Ground ball pickup by BU Sophia Knoblock.
[03:10] GOAL by BU Elise Latham, goal number 26 for season.
Central Michigan 10, Butler 8
[03:08] Draw control by CMU Jozy Allen.
[02:13] Shot by CMU Hanna Wenger HIGH.
[01:46] Foul on BU Elizabeth Badke.
[01:22] Turnover by CMU Julia Werner (caused by Patricia Lynn).
[01:20] Ground ball pickup by BU Elizabeth Badke.
[01:14] Clear attempt by BU good.
[00:59] Shot by BU Annika Bennett, SAVE Alexa Martel.
[00:33] Shot by BU Makenna Evans, SAVE Alexa Martel.
[00:30] Ground ball pickup by CMU Alexa Martel.
[00:11] Clear attempt by CMU good.
[00:00] End-of-period.
Central Michigan 10, Butler 8